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Christmas Pudding Calculator
Calculate ingredient quantities for Christmas pudding by basin size and number of puddings.
How We Calculate This
This calculator scales a traditional British Christmas pudding recipe by basin volume. The base recipe is for a 1-litre pudding basin and the wet/dry ingredients are scaled linearly by volume (litres × number of puddings). Proportions follow classic UK recipes such as Delia Smith's "A Traditional Christmas Pudding" (her 2-pint/1.2L basin uses ~225g dark brown sugar and ~495g dried fruit), adapted to a per-litre base.
Base Recipe (1L Basin)
- 100g each: shredded suet, fresh breadcrumbs
- 180g dark brown sugar
- 400g mixed dried fruit (currants, sultanas, raisins, mixed peel)
- 50g self-raising flour, 5g mixed spice
- 2 large eggs, 30g black treacle, 75ml stout or ale
Steaming Guidelines
- Cover with greaseproof paper and foil with a pleat to allow expansion
- Steam over gently simmering water, topping up regularly — never let the pan boil dry
- Steaming time increases with basin size but sub-linearly (≈ square root of volume), because heat penetration is roughly diameter-limited. Times are calibrated against Nigella Lawson's published guidance (0.9L = 4 hours, 1.5L = 6 hours initial steaming).
- Re-steam for 2-3 hours on serving day to reheat right through
A steamed suet pudding is fully cooked when set firm and a skewer inserted into the centre comes out clean. Always reheat thoroughly so the centre is piping hot before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions
Traditionally on 'Stir-up Sunday', the last Sunday before Advent (late November). This gives the pudding at least 4 weeks to mature. Every family member should stir the mixture and make a wish. The pudding can be made up to a year in advance.
Steaming time scales sub-linearly with basin size. As a guide (calibrated to Nigella Lawson's published times), a 0.9-litre pudding needs about 4 hours initial steaming, a 1.2-litre about 5 hours and a 1.5-litre about 6 hours. On Christmas Day, steam it again for 2-3 hours to reheat right through. Keep the water topped up regularly during steaming — never let the pan boil dry.
Yes, vegetable suet works perfectly and makes the pudding suitable for vegetarians. The texture and flavour will be very similar. Atora makes both beef and vegetable shredded suet that are widely available.
Once cooled, wrap in fresh greaseproof paper and foil. Store in a cool, dark cupboard. A properly made pudding with suet and alcohol will keep for up to a year. You can also freeze it for up to 2 years.
A classic mix uses equal parts currants, sultanas, and raisins, plus some mixed peel and glace cherries. For extra richness, soak the fruit in brandy, rum, or stout overnight before mixing.
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Last updated: February 2026
All calculations are based on standard ratios and conversions. Results may vary with specific ingredients, equipment, and conditions.